Prove bpt theorem

  1. Basic Proportionality Theorem (BPT) Proofs and Solved Examples
  2. Basic Proportionality Theorem (BPT) Proofs and Solved Examples


Download: Prove bpt theorem
Size: 24.75 MB

Basic Proportionality Theorem (BPT) Proofs and Solved Examples

An Introduction to Thales Proportionality Theorem Thales’ Proportionality Theorem states that if two lines are proportional, then the ratios of the lengths of the corresponding segments are also proportional. This theorem is often used in geometry to find the lengths of unknown segments in a figure. Basic Proportionality Theorem (BPT) . Thales Theorem Statement Thales theorem states that if two lines intersect a third line in such a way that the two interior angles on the same side of the third line are supplementary, then the two lines are parallel. Proof of the Basic Proportionality Theorem A proof of the basic proportionality theorem states that if two lines are parallel, then the ratio of their corresponding perpendiculars is equal to the ratio of their corresponding lengths. To prove this theorem, we will use three points that lie on one of the parallel lines, and construct the perpendiculars to the other line. We will then use the ratios of the corresponding perpendiculars to show that the ratio of the corresponding lengths is equal to the ratio of the perpendiculars. Let ABC be one of the parallel lines, and let DEF be the other line. Let P, Q, and R be points on ABC that are not on DEF. We will construct the perpendiculars to DEF from P, Q, and R. The perpendicular to DEF from P is perpendicular to both ABC and DEF. Perpendicular to DEF from Q is perpendicular to both ABC and DEF. The perpendicular to DEF from R is perpendicular to both ABC and DEF. The ratio of th...

Basic Proportionality Theorem (BPT) Proofs and Solved Examples

An Introduction to Thales Proportionality Theorem Thales’ Proportionality Theorem states that if two lines are proportional, then the ratios of the lengths of the corresponding segments are also proportional. This theorem is often used in geometry to find the lengths of unknown segments in a figure. Basic Proportionality Theorem (BPT) . Thales Theorem Statement Thales theorem states that if two lines intersect a third line in such a way that the two interior angles on the same side of the third line are supplementary, then the two lines are parallel. Proof of the Basic Proportionality Theorem A proof of the basic proportionality theorem states that if two lines are parallel, then the ratio of their corresponding perpendiculars is equal to the ratio of their corresponding lengths. To prove this theorem, we will use three points that lie on one of the parallel lines, and construct the perpendiculars to the other line. We will then use the ratios of the corresponding perpendiculars to show that the ratio of the corresponding lengths is equal to the ratio of the perpendiculars. Let ABC be one of the parallel lines, and let DEF be the other line. Let P, Q, and R be points on ABC that are not on DEF. We will construct the perpendiculars to DEF from P, Q, and R. The perpendicular to DEF from P is perpendicular to both ABC and DEF. Perpendicular to DEF from Q is perpendicular to both ABC and DEF. The perpendicular to DEF from R is perpendicular to both ABC and DEF. The ratio of th...