Rna ka full form

The DNA molecule is a hereditary material transmitted from generation to generation. It is the largest molecule of the living cell composed of several million nucleotide chains. It is in the sequence of nucleotides in polymers that genetic information carried by chromosomes is found. Each nucleotide is composed of three parts: nitrogenous base like purine and the pyrimidine , a sugar ( deoxyribose ) and a phosphate group. The nitrogen base determines the identity of the nucleotide. RNA is a nucleic acid having a structure almost similar to that of the DNA molecule except one base of uracil instead of thymine. There are three different species of RNA. All these elements are essential in the normal functioning of the cell, especially in the synthesis of proteins. The RNA molecule is not the information carrier with the exception of a few viruses. In addition, these molecules are less stable with respect to the DNA molecule. Further explanations about their structure and functions are given in the following pages. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA): Watson and Crick, in 1953, discovered the three-dimensional model of the DNA molecule and postulated that it consisted of two helical strands wrapped around the same axis forming a helical double-helical structure. The hydrophilic skeleton groups of deoxyribose and phosphate alternate is located outside the double helix opposite the surrounding aqueous media. The purine bases and pyrimidine both strands are stacked inside the double heli...

What does RNA mean? Ribonucleic Acid ( RNA) is a type of biomolecule that plays a central role in cell biology. RNA is a type of nucleic acid composed of nucleotides, which serve as its building blocks. RNA is a crucial molecule involved in protein synthesis. It transcribes genetic information from Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA), interprets it, and uses it to produce proteins. MLA style: "RNA". FullForms. FullForms.com, 2023. Web. 16 Jun. 2023 < Chicago Style: FullForms.com, FullForms, 2023. "RNA" Accessed June 16, 2023. APA style: RNA. (n.d.). In FullForms. Retrieved from Harvard style: RNA. 2023. FullForms. Retrieved 16 June, 2023, from Please refer to the appropriate style manual if you have any questions.