Scope of hospital pharmacy

  1. Functions of Hospital Pharmacy
  2. The role of a hospital pharmacist


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Functions of Hospital Pharmacy

The functions of a hospital pharmacy, controlled by hospital management, are as follows: 1. Dispensing of drugs, chemicals, and pharmaceutical preparations. 2. Preparation and sterilization of injectable drugs when manufactured in the hospital. 3. The filling and labeling of all drug containers issued to other departments from which medication is to be administered. 4. Necessary inspection of all pharmaceutical supplies in other departments. 5. Maintenance of an approved stock of antidotes and other emergency drugs. 6. Dispensing of all narcotic drugs and alcohol and the maintenance of perpetual inventory of them. 7. Maintenance of specifications of quality and source for the purchase of all drugs, chemicals, antibiotics, and biological and pharmaceutical preparations used in the hospital. 8. Collection and circulation of information regarding the drugs to physician interns and nurses. 9. Establishment and maintenance of a satisfactory system of records for: • Charging patients for drugs and pharmaceutics supplies. • Maintaining adequate control over dispensing of all drugs and pharmaceutical supplies. 10. Planning, organizing, and directing pharmacy policies and procedures by established policies of the hospital. 11. Maintenance of the facilities of the department. 12. Cooperation in teaching courses to a student in the school of nursing and medical intern training program. 13. Implementation of decisions of the pharmacy and therapeutic committee. 14. Preparation of perio...

The role of a hospital pharmacist

A pharmacist’s role in a hospital might appear straightforward. Simply assess the patients in their care and dispense any drugs that are deemed necessary by the doctors, right? Certainly not. While the delivery of medication is a major part of the job,the role extends far beyond this, as they are seen as a core member of the hospital team, when it comes to delivering patient care. Hospital pharmacist jobsare unlike community pharmacy, prison pharmacy or primary care pharmacy in many ways. So what makes a hospital pharmacist’s job so different? Responsibilities Thekey responsibilities of a Medicine Management A key role in a hospital pharmacist’s job is determining which form of medication best suits each patient. Each decision must be made in a timely and efficient manner and requires significant input from doctors, nurses and other healthcare professionals. Hospital pharmacists will often monitor the effects of the medications they prescribe and counsel their patients on the effects of the drugs. Another aspect of this role is to recommend administration routes and dosages, all of which are dependent on an individual's needs. A source of information A hospital pharmacist is often a great source of advice for patients. They can also be called upon to recommend safe combinations of medicines or solutions to specific patient problems. Hospital pharmacists can offer information on potential side effects and check that medicines are compatible with existing medication. They wi...