What is hyperpigmentation

  1. Melasma: Treatment, Causes & Prevention
  2. Hyperpigmentation: Age Spots, Sun Spots & Liver Spots
  3. Hyperpigmentation
  4. Hyperpigmentation acne: Causes and treatment
  5. Hyperpigmentation Treatments and Creams
  6. Hyperpigmentation on dark skin: What to know
  7. Hyperpigmentation: What Causes It and How to Fight It
  8. Hyperpigmentation: Age Spots, Sun Spots & Liver Spots
  9. Hyperpigmentation
  10. Hyperpigmentation: What Causes It and How to Fight It


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Melasma: Treatment, Causes & Prevention

Melasma is a skin condition characterized by brown or blue-gray patches or freckle-like spots. It’s often called the “mask of pregnancy.” Melasma happens because of overproduction of the cells that make the color of your skin. It is common, harmless and some treatments may help. Melasma usually fades after a few months. Overview What is melasma and what does it look like? Melasma is a common skin disorder. Loosely translated, the word means “black spot.” If you have melasma you’re probably experiencing light brown, dark brown and/or blue-gray patches on your skin. They can appear as flat patches or freckle-like spots. Commonly affected areas include your face, including the cheeks, upper lip and forehead, as well as the forearms. Melasma is sometimes called the “mask of pregnancy” because it frequently affects pregnant women. Melasma typically darkens and lightens over time, often getting worse in the summer and better in the winter. Another, less common name for melasma, is chloasma. Although this disorder is completely harmless, it understandably makes some people feel self-conscious. Where does melasma most commonly occur? Melasma appears most commonly on your cheeks, nose, chin, above the upper lip and the forehead. It sometimes affects your arms, neck and back. In fact, melasma can affect any part of your skin that is exposed to sunlight. That’s why most people with melasma notice that their symptoms worsen during the summer months. How common is melasma? Melasma is a...

Hyperpigmentation: Age Spots, Sun Spots & Liver Spots

Hyperpigmentation is a common condition that makes some areas of the skin darker than others. Extra melanin creates spots or patches that look brown, black, gray, red or pink. The areas are not painful or itchy, but they can make people self-conscious. Several lifestyle changes and treatments can help, especially sun protection and skin care. Overview What is hyperpigmentation? Hyperpigmentation is a common condition that makes some areas of the skin darker than others. “Hyper” means more, and “pigment” means color. Hyperpigmentation can appear as brown, black, gray, red or pink spots or patches. The spots are sometimes called The spots can occur in just one area of the body or all over. Who can develop hyperpigmentation? Hyperpigmentation can affect people of any race or ethnicity. Symptoms and Causes What causes hyperpigmentation? Skin gets its color from a substance called melanin, which is made by skin cells. When those skin cells are damaged or unhealthy, they can produce too much Many things can lead to hyperpigmentation: • • Genetics, such as a family with freckles. • Hormone changes, such as during puberty or pregnancy. • Injury to the skin (for example, • Medications, such as • • Not getting enough of certain vitamins, such as B12 and folic acid. • • Thyroid disorders. Does hyperpigmentation cause any symptoms? Other than dark spots, hyperpigmentation doesn’t cause any symptoms. If you have spots on your skin with any other symptoms, talk to your primary care prov...

Hyperpigmentation

Focal hyperpigmentation is most often postinflammatory in nature, occurring after injury (eg, Lacerations Lacerations are tears in soft body tissue. Care of lacerations Enables prompt healing Minimizes risk of infection Optimizes cosmetic results read more and Burns Burns are injuries of skin or other tissue caused by thermal, radiation, chemical, or electrical contact. Burns are classified by depth (superficial and deep partial-thickness, and full-thickness)... read more ) or other causes of inflammation (eg, Acne Vulgaris Acne vulgaris is the formation of comedones, papules, pustules, nodules, and/or cysts as a result of obstruction and inflammation of pilosebaceous units (hair follicles and their accompanying... read more , Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Systemic lupus erythematosus is a chronic, multisystem, inflammatory disorder of autoimmune etiology, occurring predominantly in young women. Common manifestations may include arthralgias and... read more ). Focal linear hyperpigmentation is commonly due to phytophotodermatitis, which is a phototoxic reaction that results from ultraviolet light combined with psoralens (specifically furocoumarins) in plants (eg, limes, parsley, celery— see Chemical photosensitivity ). Focal hyperpigmentation can also result from neoplastic processes (eg, Lentigines Hyperpigmentation has multiple causes and may be focal or diffuse. Most cases are due to an increase in melanin production and deposition. (See also Overview of Pigmentati...

Hyperpigmentation acne: Causes and treatment

Hyperpigmentation acne occurs when a dark spot appears in place of a pimple that has disappeared. People with darker skin tones are more at risk of developing hyperpigmentation scars. Dark spots appear when the skin cells produce too much melanin. Hyperpigmentation Keep reading to learn more about the causes of hyperpigmentation acne and how people can treat and prevent it. Share on Pinterest Hyperpigmentation acne appears as dark spots or patches on the skin. Hyperpigmentation acne occurs when a dark spot appears on the skin after a • African Americans • Hispanics • Asians • Native Americans • Pacific Islanders • people of Middle Eastern descent Hyperpigmentation acne is different than other forms of acne because it does not appear as a raised pimple but rather a dark spot or patch on the skin. Other types of acne present as inflamed lesions called The treatment for hyperpigmentation acne also differs from that of other types of acne. Acne treatments involve Dark spots may appear on the skin after a pimple resolves because the skin produces extra melanin. Melanin is the substance that gives the skin color. The Some hyperpigmentation acne lesions can occur in the dermis. These deeper lesions will appear blue-gray and can be permanent. Doctors are unsure what causes different intensities of hyperpigmentation. Further studies are necessary to determine what affects this factor. The overproduction of melanin can occur following • prostanoids • cytokines • chemokines • reactiv...

Hyperpigmentation Treatments and Creams

Did you know that the skin is the largest organ on the body? It’s also one of the most complex. The skin is made up of several layers including the surface, called the epidermis, and the deeper layers including the dermis and the hypodermis. With the skin being the largest organ, it is also home to many different conditions ranging from very simple to very complicated with some being more common than others. For hyperpigmentation, a common skin condition that affects the complexion, it can be both. With that being said, there is still much to know about hyperpigmentation, what causes it, and how to treat it. Let’s take a deeper look at this extremely common skin condition that so many of us will inevitably encounter at some point in life. Hyperpigmentation occurs when the pigment producing polymer in the skin is overactive causing a number of side effects including and dark spots and The appearance of skin affected by severe hyperpigmentation can cause self consciousness, anxiety, and in some cases depression. The good news is, most kinds of hyperpigmentation are temporary or can be treated and improved over time. To figure out what course of action to take begins with a deeper understanding of the hyperpigmentation conditions and their causes. What is Hyperpigmentation Hyperpigmentation is a skin condition that is characterized by the darkening of the skin. This darkening can occur spontaneously across the skin, in clusters, and become more noticeable during environmental...

Hyperpigmentation on dark skin: What to know

Hyperpigmentation is common in dark skin and occurs when an area of skin becomes darker than the surrounding skin, usually in a patch or spot. It is typically longer lasting and more challenging to treat in darker than lighter skin tones. According to the Skin of Color Society, Hyperpigmentation is not harmful but may cause some people to feel anxious or self-conscious about their appearance. This article examines hyperpigmentation on dark skin and its causes. We also discuss how doctors diagnose hyperpigmentation and potential treatment and prevention methods. Share on Pinterest Renata Angerami/Getty Images The skin contains melanocytes — the cells that produce melanin, which gives skin its color. Hyperpigmentation happens when Hyperpigmentation can come in many forms. • lentigines — commonly known as liver spots or age spots • • freckles — tiny brown spots, often in areas visible to sun exposure • post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation — discoloration following injury to the skin Hyperpigmentation may worsen after sun exposure, as melanin absorbs UV rays. Sunscreen may help protect against further darkening of hyperpigmented spots. The Hyperpigmentation appears darker than the surrounding skin and is generally flat. Skin pigment disorders are common in People of Color and one of the The discoloration may stem from hereditary factors such as freckles or trauma to the skin, medication, or hormones. The shape and color Hyperpigmentation can occur anywhere on the body. It may b...

Hyperpigmentation: What Causes It and How to Fight It

Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options. Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options. Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options. Dermatologists give a detailed 3-step plan to diminish dark spots for good What causes hyperpigmentation? • Skin damage or injury:Some dark patches are known as • Melasma: • Sun exposure:Lentigines, or liver spots, are a type of hyperpigmentation that occur when your skin is exposed to too much sunlight. "Lighter skin types are more vulnerable to solar lentigines," King says, and as many as How to get rid of hyperpigmentation It's a three-step process to get rid of hyperpigmentation, says You need to reduce skin inflammation, block the production of melanin, and increase skin cell turnover to help shed the cells that contain extra pigment, Zeichner says. The following ingredients can all help with the symptoms of hyperpigmentation when you apply them directly to the affected areas of skin. Ingredients to reduce skin inflammation Zeichner recommends looking for skin products that contain anti-inflammatory ingredients to help soothe skin, including: Niacinamide: Niacinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that helps to repair damaged skin cells. Licorice root: Licorice root has anti-inflammatory properties and may help calm skin irritated by acne and other skin condition...

Hyperpigmentation: Age Spots, Sun Spots & Liver Spots

Hyperpigmentation is a common condition that makes some areas of the skin darker than others. Extra melanin creates spots or patches that look brown, black, gray, red or pink. The areas are not painful or itchy, but they can make people self-conscious. Several lifestyle changes and treatments can help, especially sun protection and skin care. Overview What is hyperpigmentation? Hyperpigmentation is a common condition that makes some areas of the skin darker than others. “Hyper” means more, and “pigment” means color. Hyperpigmentation can appear as brown, black, gray, red or pink spots or patches. The spots are sometimes called The spots can occur in just one area of the body or all over. Who can develop hyperpigmentation? Hyperpigmentation can affect people of any race or ethnicity. Symptoms and Causes What causes hyperpigmentation? Skin gets its color from a substance called melanin, which is made by skin cells. When those skin cells are damaged or unhealthy, they can produce too much Many things can lead to hyperpigmentation: • • Genetics, such as a family with freckles. • Hormone changes, such as during puberty or pregnancy. • Injury to the skin (for example, • Medications, such as • • Not getting enough of certain vitamins, such as B12 and folic acid. • • Thyroid disorders. Does hyperpigmentation cause any symptoms? Other than dark spots, hyperpigmentation doesn’t cause any symptoms. If you have spots on your skin with any other symptoms, talk to your primary care prov...

Hyperpigmentation

Focal hyperpigmentation is most often postinflammatory in nature, occurring after injury (eg, Lacerations Lacerations are tears in soft body tissue. Care of lacerations Enables prompt healing Minimizes risk of infection Optimizes cosmetic results read more and Burns Burns are injuries of skin or other tissue caused by thermal, radiation, chemical, or electrical contact. Burns are classified by depth (superficial and deep partial-thickness, and full-thickness)... read more ) or other causes of inflammation (eg, Acne Vulgaris Acne vulgaris is the formation of comedones, papules, pustules, nodules, and/or cysts as a result of obstruction and inflammation of pilosebaceous units (hair follicles and their accompanying... read more , Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Systemic lupus erythematosus is a chronic, multisystem, inflammatory disorder of autoimmune etiology, occurring predominantly in young women. Common manifestations may include arthralgias and... read more ). Focal linear hyperpigmentation is commonly due to phytophotodermatitis, which is a phototoxic reaction that results from ultraviolet light combined with psoralens (specifically furocoumarins) in plants (eg, limes, parsley, celery— see Chemical photosensitivity ). Focal hyperpigmentation can also result from neoplastic processes (eg, Lentigines Hyperpigmentation has multiple causes and may be focal or diffuse. Most cases are due to an increase in melanin production and deposition. (See also Overview of Pigmentati...

Hyperpigmentation: What Causes It and How to Fight It

Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options. Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options. Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options. Dermatologists give a detailed 3-step plan to diminish dark spots for good What causes hyperpigmentation? • Skin damage or injury:Some dark patches are known as • Melasma: • Sun exposure:Lentigines, or liver spots, are a type of hyperpigmentation that occur when your skin is exposed to too much sunlight. "Lighter skin types are more vulnerable to solar lentigines," King says, and as many as How to get rid of hyperpigmentation It's a three-step process to get rid of hyperpigmentation, says You need to reduce skin inflammation, block the production of melanin, and increase skin cell turnover to help shed the cells that contain extra pigment, Zeichner says. The following ingredients can all help with the symptoms of hyperpigmentation when you apply them directly to the affected areas of skin. Ingredients to reduce skin inflammation Zeichner recommends looking for skin products that contain anti-inflammatory ingredients to help soothe skin, including: Niacinamide: Niacinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that helps to repair damaged skin cells. Licorice root: Licorice root has anti-inflammatory properties and may help calm skin irritated by acne and other skin condition...