What is pcpndt

In the 90s, Ultrasound machines became popular in India. Originally, disease detection was the primary function of the machine. But this Patriarchal society misused it for Sex Determination in the womb, therefore itled to the abortion of girl child. In India, families preferred male child over the female child. Because of social discrimination of women and preference of male over females, therefore a huge gap has occurred in the sex ratio of our country. In 1994, Parliament enacted the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PCPNDT) Act, 1994. After over a decade in 2003, they amended and implemented the act strictly. Prohibition of sale and use of ultrasound machines were the primary functions of the act. In short, only registered facilities can use ultrasound machines. Most Importantly, it prohibits the prenatal diagnostic techniques for the determination of sex. Hence, leading to female foeticide. Although, it affected the radiologists and Sonologist on a large scale. it is one of the most important legislation for the country. (i) Registration of Genetic Counselling Centers, Genetic Laboratories and Genetic Clinic: All the clinics or laboratories which uses ultrasound or imaging machines or scanner or any other technology which is capable of sex determination of fetus needs to be registered under section 18 of PCPNDT Act. [Section- 18] (ii) Written Consent of Pregnant Women and Communicating the Sex of Foetus: No person other than the specialist as prescrib...

The PC and The Supreme Court has recently upheld the provisions in the act which criminal sex non-maintenance of medical records by obstetricians and gynecologists. The silent objectives under the PCPNDT act are:- • Regulates prorated diagnostic techniques like infrasound • No test can be conducted for sex determination of fetus. • If the procedure of sex determination undertaken under special cases, the practitioners cannot communicate sex of fetus pregnant women or relatives. • Imprisonment for 3 years or fine of Rs. 10,000 for advertising sex determination. • Compulsory registration of all diagnostic laboratories Do you know: It was developed to cover all the inabilities of B language (simplified version of BCPL). So, it was just named C as it is next to B in the English alphabets. Find out the top c and c++ interview questions see all As per the 2011 census, the sex ratio in India is 943 per 1000 males which were933 in 2001 census. There is an improvement in the sex rated but many challenges still remain. • The discrepancy among states – Kerala has a set of 1084, while Haryana has 879. • There have been only 586 convictions out of 4202 cases registered in 24 years. • It suggests non-reporting of cases levity in prosecution. • Such activities are a result of the orientation of the society which still considers the truth of sex as a blessing despite initiatives like ‘ Beti Bachao Beti Padhaa’, Sukanya Samrhi Yojana, etc. Through there is only a slight improvement in the ...

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The Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition Of Sex Selection) Act​ (PCPNDT) is a statute enacted to stop the female feticide that has resulted in declining female sex ratio in India. As per census 2011, adult sex ratio in India is 943 females per 1000 males and child sex ratio is 919 females per 1000 males. Article: • • • • History In 1994, Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Act (PNDT) was passed by the Indian government, and came into effect on 1 st January 1996. However, there were frequent advances in science and preconception sex selection became possible. To include this, amendments were made to the act and in 2003 it was renamed the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition Of Sex Selection) Act. Salient features of the act The act is strict in its rules: • absolute prohibition of sex determination/selection • no communication can be made about the sex of the fetus in any manner • the techniques must be conducted by qualified persons only • every center/institute conducting these tests must be registered under the act • applications are sent for registration to appropriate authority (AA) by filling form A with an application fee of 3000-4000 (INR) • approved applicants will receive form B as a certificate that must be displayed in the center, the certificate is valid for five years • one month before the expiry of the certificate, renewal request should be sent in form A to the appropria...