Unesco natural heritage sites in india

As of January 2019, there are 1092 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the world. India has 37, out of which there are 29 cultural sites, 7 natural sites, and 1 mixed site. These sites worldwide are given this status because they have cultural, historic, scientific significance about them. Let's learn how, why and what of the seven natural sites in India. There are in total 10 criterias that give a site the coveted designation. Four out of ten are for the natural sites: ## Contains superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance. ## Is an outstanding example representing major stages of Earth's history, including the record of life, significant on-going geological processes in the development of landforms, or significant geomorphic or physiographic features. ## Is an outstanding example representing significant on-going ecological and biological processes in the evolution and development of terrestrial, fresh water, coastal and marine ecosystems, and communities of plants and animals. ## Contains the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation. Here are the seven natural sites that have been declared as UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Kaziranga National Park, Assam Located in Assam, Kaziranga National Park was declared a World Heritage Site back in 1985, nin...

1. The Indian One-Horned Rhino is arguably the most famous resident at Kaziranga in Assam. With a population of around 2,500, the rhino is a vulnerable species. It’s the third-largest land mammal in the world weighing between 1,800 -2,700 kilos; that’s the weight of a Mahindra XUV 500! Kaziranga is home to 35 species of mammals including the Royal Bengal Tiger, the Gangetic Dolphin and the Pangolin. Hundreds of migratory birds from across the world come here during different seasons. During the rainy season, the Brahmaputra’s waters flood into this region which is beneficial for the ecosystem. However, if it’s prolonged then it has a negative effect on the entire ecosystem. There are a variety of activities such as going on a jeep or an elephant safari, trekking, angling, rafting, dolphin spotting and bird watching. One can even visit various temples or monasteries and even attend some fairs and see local dances. There are many resorts and lodges here that suit all budgets. Some options include Aranya Tourist Lodge, Jupuri Ghar and Bonani Lodge. The Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary in Rajasthan has been renamed the Keoladeo National Park (taken from the Shivji temple in the park). The Maharaja of Bharatpur created the sanctuary for his personal pleasure. In 1981, it became a national park. For over 300 plus species of birds, this national park is a place they call ‘home’ and for the migratory birds, it’s a home away from home! As birds of a feather flock together, this is where ou...