The relationship between Indian merchants and industrialists and the Civil Disobedience Movement, a nonviolent resistance movement led by Mahatma Gandhi, was complex and varied. Some Indian merchants and industrialists supported the movement, while others opposed it.

Broadly defined, “civil disobedience” denotes “a public, non-violent and conscientious breach of law undertaken with the aim of bringing about a change in laws or government policies.”[REF] The.

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sit-in movement, nonviolent movement of the U.S. civil rights era that began in Greensboro, North Carolina, in 1960. The sit-in, an act of civil disobedience, was a tactic that aroused sympathy for the demonstrators among moderates and uninvolved individuals. African Americans (later joined by white activists), usually students, would go to segregated lunch counters (luncheonettes), sit in all.

Almost 20,000 striking university and college teachers (out of a total of 35,000) have been suspended from their jobs. In basic education, over one-quarter of teachers and education staff joined.

#2 MERCHANTSand industrialists reacted against colonial policies that restricted business activities. They wanted protection against imports of foreign goods and rupee-sterling foreign exchange ratio that would discourage imports.

1960 - 1961 Location: the South United States Context: civil rights American civil rights movement Jim Crow law nonviolence Major Events: Greensboro sit-in Key People: Ella Baker See all related content → sit-in movement, nonviolent movement of the U.S. civil rights era that began in Greensboro, North Carolina, in 1960.

Under Dogra rule, people in the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir launched several political movements. Despite ideological differences and varying goals they aimed to improve the status of Muslims in a state ruled by a Hindu dynasty.Contents1 Background2 Pre-1931 developments2.1 Shawl Bauf agitation2.2 Developments in the late 19th century3 1931 agitation4 Formation of Muslim Conference5.